Igipfukisho c'ikarita cakozwe ku gipfukisho c'ingabire, Nta kintu Bishoboka!

Kubera iterambere ry’imibano itandukanye, ingorane y’uguhumana kw’ibidukikije yararushirije gukomera. Nk’inkingi ihambaye y’inganda y’umuco, inganda zikora ibipapuro n’ugucapura iriko iratera imbere kuva ku buryo bwa kera bwo gukora gushika ku rugero rwo hasi- Carbon, icatsi kibisi, ibidukikije- vyiza n’inguvu- uburyo bwo gukora. Ku bw’ivyo, kwitwararika iterambere riramvye, gushimika ku guhingura no guhingura ivyatsi bitoto gusa, si inshingano y’imibano gusa yo gupfunyika no gucapura, abahinguzi b’ibipapuro na bo nyene barakurikirana iciyumviro c’uguhingura. Muri iki kiganiro, nzozana ubuhinga bushasha, ni ukuvuga, ubuhinga bwo gupfunyika bwa kakarata. Ikoranabuhanga rifatanya n’iciyumviro c’ivyatsi bitoto biri hasi, si icatsi kibisi c’ikarita, atari gusa kugira ngo gishobore gushitsa ivyo igicuruzwa gikeneye, ariko kandi kigatuma umuntu agira inyungu inyuma y’ikoreshwa nyaryo.

Kugira ngo umuntu ashitse inshingano zayo zo mu kibano no guteza imbere iterambere ry’ibipapuro vy’ivyatsi bitoto, ishirahamwe ryacu riguma rirondera ubuhinga bwo gupfunyika n’uguhingura ibintu.Duhereye ku bijanye n’uguhingura ibintu, dutegerezwa gufata uburinzi bw’ibidukikije n’uguzigama inguvu nk’intango mu rwego rwo guhingura kandi, dushingiye ku gutanga icemezo c’ugurisha ibintu no gukoresha, tugashigikira ugupfunyika kw’ubuhinga n’ugupfunyika neza kugira ngo bigabanye uguhumanya ibidukikije, nk’ugufatanya n’ibintu vy’ipulasitike. Igitigiri c’ibintu bikoreshwa; Ibikoresho vya mbere bigerageza gukoresha ibikoresho bishobora gusenyuka, bishobora gusubirwamwo, bishobora gukoreshwa, bitagira -bikorwa kugira ngo bigabanye ubuhumane bw’ibidukikije n’ugutakaza ubutunzi.

Guhera ku rwego rw’uguhingura ibintu, kwibanda ku kuzigama ibikoresho, guhingura uburyo bwo guhingura ibintu mu vy’ubutunzi, mu vy’ubutunzi kugira ngo bigabanye gutakaza ubutunzi bw’ibintu; ugushirwa mu ngiro kw'umusaruro w'icatsi kibisi wo hasi, bigabanya ubuhumane bwa kabiri ku bidukikije.

Ubu, n’ishirahamwe ryanje ririko rikora neza - nk’akarorero, kugira ngo umuntu wese amenyekanishe ibintu nyamukuru vy’ikarito.

Ikarito kuva ku gishushanyo gushika ku guhingura hanyuma zija ku mukiriya ku mpera, imice yose y'"Ikabati gatoyi, icatsi kibisi, uburinzi bw'ibidukikije", iyo mu buryo bw'ijuru n'ubutaka bw'isi bwashizwe ahabona mu maso y'abaguzi, itegeko ry'ikarito ry'ububiko bw'abaguzi-baroshe, yoroshe kandi nziza, iryoshe cane mu gushiramwo ingabirano nziza.

(1) Igipande c’ikarito gifise vyoroshe, bihuye n’aho abakiriya bashira ikimenyetso n’aho igicuruzwa gishirwa, ata mpinduka n’imiterere bigoranye, uburyo bworoshe n’uburyo bwo gukora neza, bihuye cane n’ibisabwa n’ikimenyetso, ariko kandi n’ubuhinga bwo ku ruhande rw’imbere mu gihugu, ariko n’ubuhinga bwose bwo kuzigama inguvu.

(2) imiterere y’umubiri isa n’inkofero y’umugozi, ahanini ikaba igizwe n’ibipande bitatu vy’ibara ry’umuhondo ry’ibara ry’umuhondo, hakoreshejwe ubufatanye bw’ibidukikije 3M bukorana n’ibidukikije, bikaba bifise ubunini bwa 200mm × 200mm × 95mm. Ico gikoresho carungitswe ku mukiriya cari gipfutse neza, kugira ngo gitore umuti w’ikarito y’agaciro y’agaciro, hanyuma igafata umwanya igihe ugushikana kw’ikibazo gitoyi kandi kinini c’ingorane y’amahwa. Iyo amakarito y’ibipapuro vy’amaduka ashikirizwa umukiriya, umukiriya akeneye gusa gupfukura no gushiramwo ama kaseti abiri, ayo ma kaseti, ayobowe ku mfuruka zine, mu gukoranya no gukoranya. Iryo ni ryo banga ry’iherezo ry’ikarito.

Birabereye kuvuga ko urupapuro rwakoreshejwe mu gufatanya n’ibindi ari rwo rushobora gutuma ibidukikije bigumaho, ntibizotuma uwukoresha agira ingorane yo gukingira, ntizotuma ibidukikije bihumanya ibidukikije.

Ugereranije n’uburyo bwa kera bwo kubumbabumba, gukoresha uburyo bwo gukora ibishushanyo vyihuse birafise akamaro kabiri gakomeye gakurikira.

1. Gutegura umusaruro

In the manufacturing process of the carton, the three major components of the carton are made using a high-speed hull machine, and after the veneer is mounted on the gray board, the bottom paper can be affixed. Iyo carton irungitswe ku mukiriya, umukiriya akeneye gusa gupfukura ama kaseti ane yabikiwe- yashizweko ama kaseti atatu kugira ngo arangize - ubuhinga bwo gukora ikarito mu masegonda. Ico gishushanyo ntigikingira gusa uburyo buteye ubwoba bwo gupfuka impapuro z’amaboko, bugapfuka no kubumbabumba mu nzira ya kera yo gukora, ariko kandi buratuma habaho ubushobozi bwo gukora mu nzira yo guhingura amakarito kandi bugagabanya igiciro c’abakozi ku rugero rutoyi. Ikiruta vyose, gukoresha imashini y’amazi yitwa Biaozhi ipfutse igihe kimwe, ariko kandi iragabanywa cane kubera ubufatanye bw’amaboko ntibushobora kubaho, umwanda wanduye uterwa n’ibintu bishobora gutuma umuntu agira ubumuga.

2. Bika ibiciro vyo gutwara

Hamwe n’iki gishushanyo, iyo carton ipfutse, ijwi ry’isanduku imwe gusa ni 380mm × 200mm × 4mm=304cm, mu gihe ijwi rikozwe n’agasanduku kamwe iyo uburyo bwa kera bukozweko ari 200mm × 200mm × 200mm × 95mm=3800rutm3 , Irimwo uruzitiro rw’uburemere bw’umubare w’ Incuro 12,5. Ivyo vyerekana ko mu bushobozi bumwe bwo gutwara ikirere, bishobora kuba birenga 1250% vy’ugupfunyika ivyuma vy’ugupfunyika ivyuma vy’ibarabara, ivyo bikaba bizigama cane ku giciro n’ahantu. Ikindi, ingorane y’ugusohoka kw’imodoka iterwa n’ugutwara abantu n’ibintu na yo nyene iragabanywa, kugira ngo igabanye ingorane z’uguhumanya ikirere n’ikirere mu gihugu cacu. Iyi ni yo carton nziza cane yo gupfunyika mu buryo bwa mbere bw’iciyumviro c’uburinzi bw’ibidukikije, ugushirwa mu ngiro neza kw’ikoreshwa ry’umuyagankuba n’ugushira ahabona, ariko kandi n’ishirahamwe ryanje mu guhingura no gukurikira - Gutegura ibintu n’uguhingura ibintu vyaguma bitera imbere no guhindura no gushika ku kurinda ibidukikije, kuzigama inguvu, Idea y’umuyagankuba n’inzira.

Muri make, mu gihe c’ugukingira ibintu, kworoha gukoresha no guteza imbere ugurisha, ubuhinga bwo gupfunyika icatsi kibisi ni ugutera intambwe ku bijanye no kurinda ibidukikije, carbone n’ivyatsi bitoto n’amateka yayo na vyo nyene biriko birayiha inshingano ihambaye mu kibano.

Ku masosiyete yo gupfunyika no gucapura, gukenera gukora si ukwiga no gutera imbere, ariko kandi birakeneye kwubahiriza ivyo abaguzi basaba n’uburyohe, n’uburyo bwiza bwo gukora kugira ngo bashobore gushitsa ivyo abakiriya bakeneye, n’ubuhinga bushasha bwo guhingura ibintu n’ubuhinga butagira aho bugarukira kugira ngo bumenyeshe kandi bukwegere Abaguzi, gukoresha iciyumviro co guhingura ibintu kugira ngo umuntu agire intererano nyinshi ku isi tubayeho. Ivyo ni vyo ubucuruzi bwo gupfunyika no gucapura bukwiye gukora, ariko kandi bitegerezwa gukorwa.